Texas Loan Guide
Guide · 11 min read

Loans for Texas Veterans: VA Benefits, VLB Programs & Military Lending

Texas is home to more than 1.5 million veterans and nearly 200,000 active duty service members across Fort Cavazos, Fort Bliss, Joint Base San Antonio, and other installations. Veterans here have access to federal VA benefits, a unique Texas-state loan program, and federal protections most civilian borrowers do not have.

VA Home Loan: The Most Powerful Benefit in Texas

The VA home loan is not a loan from the VA — it is a guarantee. The Department of Veterans Affairs guarantees a portion of the loan, which allows VA-approved lenders (banks, credit unions, mortgage companies) to offer significantly better terms than conventional loans.

Down Payment0% required

No down payment for most purchases

PMINever required

Even at 0% down — saves $100–$300/month vs conventional

Minimum Credit ScoreNo VA minimum

Most lenders require 580–620 in practice

DTI LimitFlexible

VA uses residual income method — more generous than FHA

VA Funding Fee2.15% (first use, 0% down)

Waived for 10%+ disability rating

Loan LimitsNo limit (full entitlement)

Conforming limit applies only if you have reduced entitlement

Texas Veterans Land Board (VLB) Programs

Texas operates its own veteran loan program entirely separate from federal VA benefits — the Texas Veterans Land Board (VLB). It is one of the most generous state-level veteran programs in the country, offering three distinct products:

VLB Home Loan

Fixed-rate mortgages up to $726,200 for Texas veterans purchasing their primary residence. VLB rates are set monthly and are typically competitive with or below conventional rates. No VA funding fee on VLB loans. Texas residency required. Available for purchases and rate/term refinances.

VLB Land Loan

Financing for land purchases in Texas. Loans from $25,000–$150,000 (minimum 5% down). The land does not need to have a structure — this is pure land acquisition financing. Fixed rates, 30-year terms. A unique program with no direct equivalent at the federal level.

VLB Home Improvement Loan

Up to $50,000 for improvements on your primary Texas residence. Fixed rate, no equity required (not a HELOC). Can fund roofing, HVAC, electrical, accessibility modifications, or storm hardening — particularly relevant in hurricane-prone South Texas. Applications processed through the VLB directly.

Federal Protections for Military Borrowers

Active duty service members and veterans have federal legal protections that civilian borrowers do not. These apply in Texas and override any state law that is less protective.

LawWho It CoversKey Protection
Military Lending Act (MLA)Active duty + dependents36% MAPR cap on most consumer loans, credit cards, payday loans
SCRAActive duty (pre-service debt)6% interest rate cap on debts taken out before activation
SCRA Foreclosure ProtectionActive dutyLenders cannot foreclose without court order during service
SCRA Lease TerminationActive dutyCan terminate any lease with 30 days notice + orders

The MLA 36% MAPR cap covers payday loans, installment loans, and other consumer credit. It does not cover mortgage loans, VA loans, or purchase-money auto loans. If a lender charges you above 36% and you are active duty, they are violating federal law — file a complaint with the CFPB.

Texas-Specific Veteran Tax Benefits

Texas offers property tax exemptions for veterans that can be worth thousands of dollars per year — directly affecting mortgage affordability:

  • 100% service-connected disability: Full property tax exemption on the primary residence — potentially saving $5,000–$15,000/year in high-value metro areas.
  • 10–90% disability rating: Partial exemptions scaled by rating. A 70% rating exempts $12,000 of property value; 50% exempts $10,000; 30% exempts $7,500; 10% exempts $5,000.
  • Surviving spouse exemption: Surviving spouses of 100% disabled veterans retain the full exemption as long as they do not remarry and the property remains their primary residence.

Best VA Lenders Operating in Texas

Navy Federal Credit Union

Consistently ranks as the top VA lender by veteran satisfaction. No minimum credit score stated (660 recommended in practice). VA loans, VA Jumbo loans, and military personal loans. Texas branches in San Antonio, El Paso, Killeen, and major metro areas.

USAA

Military-only insurer and bank. Excellent VA rates and streamlined process for active duty. VA IRRRL (Interest Rate Reduction Refinance Loan) processing is particularly fast at USAA. Mobile app allows full application management.

Veterans United Home Loans

Largest dedicated VA lender by volume. Strong educational resources. Works with buyers who have lower credit scores (580+). Licensed in Texas, works with VLB programs when combined.

Texas Credit Unions (RBFCU, UFCU)

Local credit unions with strong Texas presence offer VA loans alongside personal loans and auto loans. RBFCU is particularly active in Central Texas (Fort Cavazos area). Membership requirements are broad — most Texas veterans qualify.

How to Get Your Certificate of Eligibility (COE)

The Certificate of Eligibility (COE) proves to a lender that you qualify for VA loan benefits. You can get it three ways:

  • Online at VA.gov: Fastest method. Use the eBenefits portal or VA.gov directly. Most veterans get their COE instantly online.
  • Through your lender: Most VA-approved lenders have access to the VA's WebLGY system and can pull your COE for you during the loan process. This is the most common path.
  • VA Form 26-1880 by mail: Manual application. Takes 4–6 weeks. Only necessary if you cannot access eBenefits and your lender cannot pull it automatically.

For active duty: bring a statement of service signed by your commanding officer. For veterans: your DD-214 is required. For surviving spouses: VA Form 26-1817 and the veteran's DD-214 are required.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Can surviving spouses of veterans get VA loans in Texas?

Yes. Surviving spouses of veterans who died in service or from a service-connected disability are eligible for VA home loan benefits. The spouse must not have remarried (with limited exceptions) and must obtain a Certificate of Eligibility. Surviving spouses get the same no-down-payment, no-PMI benefits as veterans themselves.

What is the VA funding fee and who is exempt?

The VA funding fee is a one-time upfront fee that helps sustain the VA loan program. For first-time use with no down payment, the fee is 2.15% of the loan amount (2025). Veterans with a service-connected disability rating of 10% or higher are completely exempt. Surviving spouses receiving VA DIC are also exempt.

Can I use a VA loan for an investment property in Texas?

No. VA loans require the property to be your primary residence. However, you can purchase a multi-unit property (up to 4 units) with a VA loan if you live in one unit, and you can rent out a previous VA-purchased home once you move.

Can I have two VA loans at once in Texas?

Yes, in some circumstances. If you have remaining VA entitlement — either from a paid-off prior VA loan or enough bonus entitlement — you can use it for a second VA loan. A VA lender can calculate your available entitlement before you apply.

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